Frugal Finance: Know Your Net Worth

networthmoneyKnow your net worth—it’s an essential step towards taking control of your finances.

Your net worth is simply your assets (cash, stock, bonds, certificates of deposit, the current value of real estate and vehicles you own) minus your liabilities (mortgages, car loans, student loans, home equity loans, consumer loans and credit card balances).

Do the math, and calculate the figure. Ideally, it should be positive (and the bigger the better!).

Once you know your net worth, keep it in mind as you make financial decisions. Understand that every time you buy something, you’ll have to decrease your assets (by taking money out of savings) or increase your liabilities (by taking on debt) to pay for it.

Ask yourself whether that new handbag or stereo system is really worth sacrificing some of your net worth. Once you think about it, you may decide you’d be happier with a bigger bank account than the item in question!

Frugal Finance: Go on a Spending Fast

wallet-mAs a frugillionaire, I love a good spending fast. Maybe it’s due to an anti-establishment streak, but sometimes nothing feels better than keeping my dollars out of corporate coffers.

I like to think of it as a kind of strength-training, as I work to keep my finances in shape.

Spending fasts can range from daily workouts to year-long marathons. Here are some ways you can exercise your fiscal restraint:

* Resolve to buy nothing for the entire day—no coffee, no lunch, no snacks or bottled water, and certainly no material goods.

* Have a no-spend weekend. Don’t dine in restaurants, go to the movies, set foot in a mall, or do anything that involves money leaving your wallet.

* Resolve to buy nothing frivolous for an entire week. Only gas, groceries, and absolute necessities are allowable expenditures.

* Resolve to buy nothing frivolous for an entire month. Same as above, only three weeks longer.

* Resolve to abstain from a certain category of consumerism for an entire year. In 2008, for example, I completed the “No New Clothes for a Year” Challenge. You can undertake a similar challenge for electronics, books, movies, restaurants, or the category of your choice.

* For black-belt frugillionaires: Resolve to buy nothing frivolous for an entire year. This challenge is the Olympics of frugality, and the prize: all that extra money in the bank.

Start a spending fast today—the sooner you develop consumer restraint, the financially stronger you’ll become!

The Expense of Expectations

engringIn my book “Frugillionaire,” I offer 500 tips on living a frugal, yet fabulous, life. Tip #485 is “Lower your expectations.”

It may seem odd advice in our “shoot for the stars,” “fake it ‘til you make it” society. But expectations are a powerful psychological influence over our spending; and they can, indeed, spell the difference between financial security and crushing debt.

Expectations play a particularly important role in the milestones we share with our significant other: like becoming engaged, getting married, and buying our first house. High expectations surrounding these events can be a recipe for frustration, debt, and divorce. Temper them, however, and you’ll experience the same amount of happiness — at significantly less expense.

Let’s start with the engagement. You’ve met Mr. Right, and you’re starry-eyed and love-struck. Any day now, he could drop to one knee and pop the question. The problem occurs when you have certain expectations of the rock he’ll put on your finger. Pressure to produce a 1-carat stone, or spend two months’ salary, may very well result in a fiancé with depleted savings — or worse yet, massive credit card debt. Not the best way to start off your financial relationship together!

If, on the other hand, you remove the burden of expectation — by making it clear, for example, that the size of the diamond means little to you — you’ll be rewarded with a significantly richer partner.

Fast forward to the wedding. Your expectations for this day have been building since you were a little girl — they may involve a country club venue, elegant ice sculptures, and a guest list in the hundreds. But is it really worth being princess for a day, if it means taking on debt of royal proportions? Consider instead if all you expected was a simple ceremony with friends and family. You and your groom would instantly “save” tens of thousands of dollars, and start your lives on solid financial footing.

Finally, let’s consider the biggest financial transaction of your life: buying a house. Expectations here can make or break you financially. If you envision yourself throwing dinner parties in a 4000-square-foot McMansion, anything less may feel like a disappointment — leading you, perhaps, to take on risky loans and live paycheck-to-paycheck. But if you want nothing more than a roof over your head, you’d be equally delighted with a modest bungalow. In the latter case, you’d not only have a warm place to sleep; you’d sleep much easier, knowing you can comfortably make your payments, and put money in the bank.

There’s nothing wrong with dreaming big — just channel those lofty aspirations towards personal, civic, or spiritual development. When it comes to consumer-driven life events — particularly the major ones you share with your partner — lowering your expectations can put you on the path to marital, and financial, bliss.